MathDL - The MAA Mathematical Sciences Digital Library
Search

Search Loci: Convergence:

Keyword

  Advanced Search
Random Quotation

Sullivan, John William Navin (1886 - 1937)

The mathematician is entirely free, within the limits of his imagination, to construct what worlds he pleases. What he is to imagine is a matter for his own caprice; he is not thereby discovering the fundamental principles of the universe nor becoming acquainted with the ideas of God. If he can find, in experience, sets of entities which obey the same logical scheme as his mathematical entities, then he has applied his mathematics to the external world; he has created a branch of science.

Aspects of Science, 1925.

See more quotations

The Mathematical Association of America
The National Science Digital Library Project
The National Science Foundation
Register Sign In

Loci: Convergence

Portrait Gallery

by Frank J. Swetz

A - M

The following images are to be used for educational/instructional purposes only. Those denoted by an asterisk * are supplied by the Dibner Library of Science and Technology, The Smithsonian Institution Libraries, and their usage must conform to the Library’s rules and standards.  Those denoted by a # sign come from the Smith Collection at Columbia University.  Note that portraits of mathematicians from earlier than the fifteenth century are only suggestive.  We hope that readers will supply further portraits.

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N-Z

 

Aaboe, Asger Hartvig (1922 - 2007)

 

Abel, Niels Henrik (1802 - 1829)

 

Abraham, Max (1875 – 1922)

 

Adrain, Robert (1775 - 1843 )

 

Ackermann, Wilhelm (1896 - 1962)

 

Agnesi, Maria (1718 - 1799)

 

Airy, George B. (1801 - 1892)#

 

Al-Biruni, Ahmad ( 973 - 1048 ) (A second portrait)

 

Al-Kashi, Ghiyath (1390 – 1450)

 

Al-Khwarizmi (ca. 800 - 847)

 

Al-Tusi, Nasir al-Din (1201 – 1274)

 

Albert, Abraham Adrian (1905 - 1972)

 

Alcuin of York (735 - 804)

 

Apianus, Petrus (1495 - 1552)# (a second portrait)

 

Apollonius of Perga (c. 262 BCE - 190 BCE)

 

Archimedes (287 BCE - 212 BCE)*

 

Archytas of Tarentum (428BC - 350BC)

 

Arnauld, Antoine (1612 - 1694)#

 

Aronhold, Siegfried Heinrich (1819 - 1884 )

 

Artin, Emil (1898 - 1962)

 

Atiyah, Michael (1929 -    )

 

Babbage, Charles (1791 - 1871)*

 

Bachet, Claude (1581 - 1638)

 

Bacon, Roger (1214 – 1292)

 

Baker, Henry (1866 – 1956)

 

Banach, Stefan (1892 - 1945)

 

Barrow, Isaac (1630 - 1677)*

 

Bayes, Thomas (1702 - 1761)

 

Bede, The Venerable (c. 673-735)

 

Beg, Ulūgh (1393 – 1449)

 

Behnke, Heinrich (1898 - 1979)

 

Beltrami, Eugenio (1835-1900)

 

Bernays, Paul (1888-1977)

 

Bernoulli, Daniel (1700 - 1782)*

 

Bernoulli, Jakob (1654-1705)

 

Bernoulli, Johann I (1667 - 1748)*

 

Bernoulli, Johann II (1710- 1790)*

 

Bernoulli, Johann III (1744 - 1807)

 

Bernstein, Sergei (1880 - 1968)

 

Besicovitch, Abram (1891 - 1970)

 

Bessel, Wilhelm (1784 - 1846)

 

Betti, Enrico (1823 - 1892)

 

Bézout, Étienne (1730 - 1783)# (A second portrait)

 

Bing, R. H. (1914 - 1986)

 

Birkhoff, Garrett D. (1911 - 1996)

 

Blackwell, David (1919 -         )

 

Blaschke, Wilhelm (1885 – 1962)

 

Blichfeldt, Hans F. (1873 - 1945 )

 

Bliss, Gilbert Ames (1876 - 1951)

 

Boethius, Anicus (480 - 524)#

 

Bolyai, Janos (1802 - 1860)

 

Bolzano, Bernard (1781 - 1848)*

 

Bombelli, Rafael (1526 - 1572)

 

Bonnet, Pierre Ossian (1819 – 1892)

 

Boole, George (1815-1864)

 

Borel, Emile (1871 - 1956)

 

Bowditch, Nathaniel (1773 - 1838)

 

Brahe, Tycho (1546 - 1601)  (A second # and third # portrait)

 

Brouncker, Lord W. (1620 - 1684)

 

Brouwer, Lutzen E. J. (1881 - 1966)

 

Bunyakovsky, Viktor (1804 - 1889)

 

Bürgi, Jobst (1552 - 1632)

 

Burnside, William (1852 - 1927)

 

Byron, Ada (Lady Lovelace) (1815 - 1852)

 

Cajori, Florian  (1859 - 1930)

 

Cantor, Georg (1845 - 1918)

 

Cantor, Moritz (1829 - 1920)*

 

Caratheodory, Constantin (1873 - 1950)

 

Cardano, Girolamo (1501 - 1576)

 

Carnot, Nicolas Sadi (1796 - 1832)

 

Cartan, Elie Joseph (1869 - 1951)

 

Cartan, Henri Paul (1904 - 2008)

 

Cartwright, Mary Lucy (1900 - 1998)

 

Cassini, Giovanni Domenico (1625 - 1712)

 

Catalan, Eugène (1814 - 1894) #

 

Cauchy, Augustin Louis (1789 - 1857)*

 

Cavalieri, Buenaventura (1598 - 1647)

 

Cayley, Arthur (1821 - 1895)*

 

Cesaro, Ernesto (1859 - 1906)

 

Chasles, Michel (1793 - 1880)*

 

Châtelet, Émilie du (1706 - 1749)  (A second # and third # portrait)

 

Chebyshev, Pafnuty (1821 - 1894)

 

Cheng Dawei (1533 - 1606)

 

Chern, Shing-Shen (1911 - 2004)

 

Chrysippus (280 - 206 BCE)#

 

Church, Alonzo (1903-1995)

 

Clairaut, Alexis Claude (1713 - 1765)*

 

Clausen, Thomas (1801 - 1888)

 

Clavius, Christoph (1538 - 1612)*

 

Clifford, William K. (1845 - 1879)

 

Cohen, Paul (1934 - 2007)

 

Cole, Frank N. (1861 - 1926)#

 

Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat (1743 - 1794)*

 

Copernicus, Nicolaus (1473 - 1543)

 

Cotes, Roger (1682 - 1716)

 

Courant, Richard (1888-1972 )

 

Coxeter, H. S. M. (1907 - 2001)

 

Crelle, August (1780 - 1855)

 

Cremona, Luigi (1830 - 1903)

 

D'Alembert, Jean le Rond (1717 - 1783)# (A second# portrait)

 

Dantzig, George (1914 – 2005)

 

Darboux, Jean Gaston (1842 - 1917)

 

Dedekind, Richard (1831 - 1916)

 

Dee, John (1527 - 1608)*

 

Dehn, Max (1878 - 1972)

 

Delambre, Jean (1749 - 1822 )

 

Deligne, Pierre (1944 -       )

 

Democritus (460 - 370 BCE)#

 

De Moivre, Abraham (1667 - 1754)

 

De Morgan, Augustus (1806 - 1871) (A second# portrait)

 

De Rham, Georges (1903 - 1990)

 

Desargues, Girard (1591 - 1662)

 

Descartes, René (1596 - 1650)*

 

De Witt, Jan (1623 —1672)

 

Dickson, Leonard E. (1874 – 1954)

 

Dini, Ulisse (1845 - 1918)

 

Dirichlet, Gustav P. L. (1805 - 1859)

 

Dodgson, Charles [Lewis Carroll] (1832 - 1896) (A second# and third portrait)

 

Douglas, Jesse (1897 - 1965)

 

Du Bois-Reymond, Paul (1831 - 1889)

 

Dürer, Abrecht (1471 - 1528 )

 

Dyck, Walther von (1856 – 1934)

 

Eckmann, Beno (1917 -       )

 

Edgeworth, Francis (1845 – 1926)

 

Ehrenfest, Tatiana (1876 - 1964)*

 

Eilenberg, Samuel (1913 - 1998)

 

Einstein, Albert (1879 - 1955)

 

Eisenstein, Ferdinard Gotthold (1890 - 1962)

 

Enriques, Federigo (1871 - 1946)

 

Erdós, Paul (1913 - 1996)

 

Euclid (c. 300 BCE)

 

Euler, Leonhard (1707 - 1783)*

 

Eves, Howard (1911 - 2004)

 

Fatou, Pierre (1878 - 1929)

 

Fawcett, Philippa Garrett (1868—1948)

 

Fermat, Pierre de (1601 - 1665)

 

Feuerbach, Karl (1800 - 1834)

 

Fine, Nathan J. (1916 - 1994)

 

Fisher, Ronald A. (1890 - 1962)

 

Flamsteed, John (1646 - 1719)

 

Fourier, Jean Baptiste Joseph (1768 - 1830)*

 

Frankel, Adolf Abraham (1891 - 1965)

 

Fréchet, Maurice R. (1878 - 1973)

 

Fredholm, Ivar (1866 - 1927)

 

Frege, Gottlob (1848 - 1925)

 

Frisius, Gemma (1508 - 1555)*

 

Frobenius, Georg (1849 - 1917)

 

Fueter, Karl Rudolf (1880 - 1950)

 

Galileo Galilei (1564 - 1643) (A second portrait)

 

Galois, Évariste (1811 - 1832)

 

Galton, Sir Francis (1822 - 1911)

 

Gauss, Carl Friedrich (1777 - 1855)

 

Gelfond, Aleksandr O. (1906 - 1968)

 

Germain, Sophie (1716-1831)

 

Gibbs, Josiah Willard (1839 - 1903)

 

Gödel, Kurt (1906 - 1978)

 

Gordan, Paul (1837-1912 )

 

Grassmann, Hermann (1809 - 1872)

 

Gregory, James (1638 - 1675)*

 

Guo Shoujing (1231 - 1316)

 

Guthrie, Francis (1831 – 1899)

 

Hadamard, Jacques (1865 - 1963) (A second portrait)

 

Halley, Edmond (1656 – 1742)

 

Halmos, Paul (1916 - 2006)

 

Hamilton, William Rowan (1805-1865)

 

Hankel, Herman (1839 – 1873)

 

Hardy, Godfrey Harold (1877 - 1947)

 

Harriot, Thomas (1560 – 1621) (A second portrait)

 

Hausdorff, Felix (1868 - 1942)

 

Heaviside, Oliver (1850 – 1925)

 

Heawood, Percy (1861 - 1955)

 

Heegaard, Poul (1871 – 1948)

 

Heine, Eduard Heinrich (1821 - 1881)

 

Helly, Eduard (1884 - 1943)

 

Hensel, Kurt (1861 - 1941)

 

Hermann, Jakob (1678 - 1733)

 

Hermite, Charles (1822 - 1901)

 

Heron of Alexandria (c. 10 - 75 )

 

Herschel, Caroline Lucretia (1750 - 1848)

 

Herschel, John (1792 - 1871)

 

Hesse, Ludwig Otto (1811-1874 )

 

Hilbert, David (1862 - 1943)

 

Hildebrant, John A. (1935 - 2003)

 

Hille, Einar (1899 - 1980)

 

Hipparchus of Rhodes (190 BCE - 120 BCE)  (A second image)

 

Hippocrates of Chios (c. 470 BCE - 410 BCE)

 

Hironaka, Heisuke (1931 - )

 

Hirsch, Kurt (1906 – 1986)

 

Hodge, William (1903 - 1975)

 

Hodgson, James (1672 - 1755)*

 

Holmboe, Bernt (1795 – 1850)

 

Honda, Taira (1932 - 1975)

 

Hooke, Robert (1635 - 1703)

 

Hopf, Heinz (1894 - 1971)

 

Hsu, Pao-Lu (1910 - 1970)

 

Hudde, Johann (1628 - 1704)

 

Huygens, Christiaan (1629 - 1695)*

 

Hypatia (355 - 415)

 

Ikeda, Maratoshi (1926 - 2003)

 

Ito, Kiyosi (1915 - )

 

Iwasawa, Kenkichi (1917 - 1998)

 

Jabir ibn Aflah  (c. 1100 - 1160)

 

Jacobi, Karl Gustav Jakob (1804 - 1851)*

 

Jones, William (1675 - 1749)

 

Jordan, Camille (1838 - 1922)

 

Julia, Gaston Maurice (1893 - 1978)

 

Karp, Carol  (1926 – 1972)

 

Kempe, Alfred Bray (1849 – 1922)

 

Kepler, Johannes (1571-1630) (A second and third portrait)

 

Khayyam, Omar (ca. 1044-1123)

 

Khinchin, Aleksandr (1894 - 1959)

 

Klein, Felix (1849 - 1925)

 

Kodaira, Kunihiko (1915 - 1997)

 

Kolmogorov, Andrei Nikolaevich (1913 - 1987)

 

Konig, Samuel (1712 - 1757)

 

Kovalevskaya, Sonya (1850-1891)

 

Kowa, Seki Takokozu (1642 - 1708)

 

Kronecker, Leopold (1832 - 1891)

 

Kua, Shen (1031 - 1095)

 

Kummer, Ernst (1810 - 1893)

 

Lagrange, Joseph Louis (1736 - 1813)*

 

Lakatos, Imre (1922 – 1974)

 

Lamb, Horace (1849 - 1934)

 

Lambert, Johann Heinrich (1728 - 1777)*

 

Lamé, Gabriel (1795 - 1870)

 

Laplace, Pierre Simon (1749 - 1827)*

 

Lasker, Emanuel (1868 - 1941) (A second portrait)

 

Lebesgue, Henri (1875 - 1941)

 

Lefschetz, Solomon (1884 – 1972)

 

Legendre, Adrien Marie (1752 - 1833)*

 

Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646 - 1716)*

 

Leonardo of Pisa (ca. 1175-1250)

 

Li, Shanlan (1811 - 1882)

 

Lie, Sophus (1842 - 1899)

 

Liouville, Joseph (1809 - 1882)

 

Listing, Johann Benedict (1808 – 1882)

 

Littlewood, John (1885 - 1977)

 

Liu Hui (ca. 250)

 

Lobachevsky, Nikolai (1793 - 1856)

 

Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon (1853 - 1928)

 

Lorenz, Edward Norton (1917 - 2008)

 

Lüroth, Jacob (1844 - 1910)

 

Lyapunov, Alexandr (1857 - 1918)

 

MacCullagh, James (1809 - 1847)

 

Macfarlane, Alexander (1851 – 1913)

 

Mac Lane, Saunders (1907 - 2005)

 

MacLaurin, Colin (1698 - 1746)*

 

Maestlin, Michael (1550 - 1631)*

 

Mandelbrot, Benoit (1924 - )

 

Markov, Andrei (1856 - 1922)

 

Mascheroni, Lorenzo (1750 - 1800)

 

Maseres, Francis (1731 - 1824)

 

Maxwell, James Clerk (1831 - 1879)

 

Maupertuis, Pierre-Louis Moreau de (1698 - 1759)*

 

Mayer, Christian Gustav (1839 - 1907)

 

Melanchthon, Philipp (1497 - 1560)*

 

Mersenne, Marin (1588 - 1648)

 

Miller, George A. (1863 - 1951 )

 

Minkowski, Hermann (1864 - 1909)*

 

Mittag-Leffler, G. Magnus Gösta (1846 - 1927)

 

Möbius, August (1790 - 1868)

 

Monge, Gaspard (1746 - 1818)*

 

Montucla, Jean Etienne (1725 - 1799)*

 

Moore, Robert Lee (1882 - 1974)

 

Mordell, Louis (1888 – 1972)

 

Moufang, Ruth (1905 - 1977)

 

 

 

Pages: | 1 |  2 | 



Discuss this article

Be the first to start a discussion about this article.

start a new discussion thread

MathDL Homepage MathDL Homepage National Science Digital Library The Mathematical Association of America